sudo dmesg | grep brltty
如果你能收到这样的结果
[ 7033.078452] usb 1-13: usbfs: interface 0 claimed by ch341 while 'brltty' sets config #1
问题就很明显了,是驱动占用问题
sudo apt remove brltty
重新插拔一下即可
|__ Port 13: Dev 7, If 0, Class=Vendor Specific Class, Driver=ch341, 12M
ls /dev/ttyUSB0
/dev/ttyUSB0